{"id":5371,"date":"2023-10-18T16:16:36","date_gmt":"2023-10-18T14:16:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/?p=5371"},"modified":"2026-05-07T15:18:24","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T13:18:24","slug":"apostilovani-patentu-a-ochrannych-znamek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/apostilovani-patentu-a-ochrannych-znamek\/","title":{"rendered":"Apostilov\u00e1n\u00ed patent\u016f a ochrann\u00fdch zn\u00e1mek"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Apostilov\u00e1n\u00ed patent\u016f a ochrann\u00fdch zn\u00e1mek<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Z\u00edskali jste ochrannou zn\u00e1mku nebo patent a chcete, aby byl v\u00e1\u0161 vyn\u00e1lez nebo t\u0159eba n\u00e1zev firmy chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fd nejen v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, ale tak\u00e9 v jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch? Pak se v \u0159ad\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f neobejdete bez takzvan\u00e9 apostiln\u00ed dolo\u017eky. V n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dc\u00edch si p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00edme, co je to patent a ochrann\u00e1 zn\u00e1mka, ale tak\u00e9 si \u0159ekneme v\u00edce o apostile.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Co je to patent a k \u010demu slou\u017e\u00ed?<\/h3>\n

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Patent je ozna\u010den\u00ed pro\u00a0dokument, kter\u00fd majiteli zaru\u010duje ochranu vlastnick\u00fdch pr\u00e1v k vyn\u00e1lezu<\/strong>. Jedn\u00e1 se tedy o formu ochrany vyn\u00e1lezu. A co se vlastn\u011b rozum\u00ed vyn\u00e1lezem? Za vyn\u00e1lez se pova\u017euje v\u00fdsledek tv\u016fr\u010d\u00ed du\u0161evn\u00ed \u010dinnosti.<\/p>\n

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Aby u n\u00e1s byl vyn\u00e1lez patentovan\u00fd, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt nov\u00fd, pr\u016fmyslov\u011b vyu\u017eiteln\u00fd a mus\u00ed b\u00fdt\u00a0v\u00fdsledkem vyn\u00e1lezeck\u00e9 \u010dinnosti<\/strong>. Patentovat je mo\u017en\u00e9 jak nov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky, tak i nov\u00e9 technologie. Vlastn\u00edk m\u00e1 mo\u017enost patent p\u0159ev\u00e9st na n\u011bkoho jin\u00e9ho nebo ud\u011blit ur\u010dit\u00fdm osob\u00e1m \u010di firm\u00e1m souhlas s jeho pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm.<\/p>\n

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Jak patent registrovat?<\/h3>\n

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Patenty v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice ud\u011bluje\u00a0\u00da\u0159ad pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9ho vlastnictv\u00ed<\/a>. O patent je mo\u017en\u00e9 za\u017e\u00e1dat prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ky s p\u0159ilo\u017eenou dokumentac\u00ed o vyn\u00e1lezu, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1sledn\u011b proch\u00e1z\u00ed pr\u016fzkumem.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Co je to ochrann\u00e1 zn\u00e1mka a jak\u00e1 je jej\u00ed funkce?<\/h3>\n

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Patent se \u010dasto zam\u011b\u0148uje s ochrannou zn\u00e1mkou. I p\u0159esto, \u017ee tyto dva pojmy spojuje\u00a0ochrana pr\u00e1v k v\u00fdsledk\u016fm tv\u016fr\u010d\u00ed \u010dinnosti<\/strong>, existuj\u00ed mezi nimi z\u00e1sadn\u00ed rozd\u00edly.<\/p>\n

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Patent slou\u017e\u00ed k ochran\u011b vlastnick\u00fdch pr\u00e1v k vyn\u00e1lez\u016fm. Ochrann\u00e1 zn\u00e1mka jednodu\u0161e \u0159e\u0161eno\u00a0slou\u017e\u00ed k rozli\u0161en\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed nebo slu\u017eby<\/strong>. Chr\u00e1n\u00ed tak nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00e1\u0161 design, n\u00e1zev nebo slovn\u00ed spojen\u00ed p\u0159ed napodobov\u00e1n\u00edm ze strany konkurence. Hlavn\u00edm smyslem ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky je tedy p\u0159edej\u00edt z\u00e1m\u011bn\u011b va\u0161ich v\u00fdrobk\u016f a slu\u017eeb za v\u00fdrobky \u010di slu\u017eby konkuren\u010dn\u00ed firmy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Jak registrovat ochrannou zn\u00e1mku?<\/h3>\n

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P\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ka ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky se stejn\u011b jako p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ka patentu pod\u00e1v\u00e1 u\u00a0\u00da\u0159adu pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9ho vlastnictv\u00ed neboli Patentov\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu<\/strong>. Tento \u00fa\u0159ad z\u00e1rove\u0148 vede registr ochrann\u00fdch zn\u00e1mek. Ochrannou zn\u00e1mku m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit jak pr\u00e1vnick\u00e1, tak i fyzick\u00e1 osoba, mus\u00ed se v\u0161ak jednat o v\u00fdrobky nebo slu\u017eby, kter\u00e9 jsou p\u0159edm\u011btem jej\u00edho podnik\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 doba \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed od pod\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161ky do zaps\u00e1n\u00ed ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky se pohybuje mezi 5 a\u017e 12 m\u011bs\u00edci. Kolik ochrann\u00e1 zn\u00e1mka stoj\u00ed? Poplatek za registraci ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky se obvykle pohybuje okolo\u00a05.000 a\u017e 10.000 K\u010d<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Co je to du\u0161evn\u00ed vlastnictv\u00ed?<\/h3>\n

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Patenty a ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky jsou pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za takzvan\u00e9\u00a0du\u0161evn\u00ed vlastnictv\u00ed<\/strong>. Za du\u0161evn\u00ed vlastnictv\u00ed z\u00e1kon obecn\u011b pova\u017euje v\u00fdsledky lidsk\u00e9 tv\u016fr\u010d\u00ed \u010dinnosti, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed nehmotn\u00e9 statky uplatniteln\u00e9 na trhu. Krom\u011b patent\u016f a ochrann\u00fdch zn\u00e1mek se k du\u0161evn\u00edmu vlastnictv\u00ed \u0159ad\u00ed tak\u00e9 v\u011bdeck\u00e9 objevy, liter\u00e1rn\u00ed, v\u011bdeck\u00e1 a um\u011bleck\u00e1 d\u00edla, obchodn\u00ed zn\u00e1mky apod.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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K \u010demu slou\u017e\u00ed apostila\/apostille?<\/h3>\n\n

V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee m\u00e1te patent nebo ochrannou zn\u00e1mku a podnik\u00e1te i v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee se setk\u00e1te s pojmem\u00a0apostila<\/a>. Apostila je\u00a0vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed stupe\u0148 ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed podpisu a otisku raz\u00edtka listiny<\/strong>. Ov\u011b\u0159en\u00fdm p\u0159ekladem do jazyka c\u00edlov\u00e9 zem\u011b a apostilou je t\u0159eba ov\u011b\u0159it listiny v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zem\u00ed, se kter\u00fdmi nem\u00e1 \u010cesk\u00e1 republika uzav\u0159enou dvoustrannou mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed smlouvu, kter\u00e1 upravuje osvobozen\u00ed od ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, a kter\u00e9 sou\u010dasn\u011b jsou\u00a0smluvn\u00edm st\u00e1tem Haagsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy o apostile<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n

Apostilov\u00e1n\u00ed patent\u016f a ochrann\u00fdch zn\u00e1mek<\/h3>\n\n

P\u0159i podnik\u00e1n\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed po v\u00e1s budou \u00fa\u0159ady pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vy\u017eadovat ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed dokument\u016f pro jejich pou\u017eit\u00ed v dan\u00e9 zemi. V z\u00e1vislosti na zemi, ve kter\u00e9 budete dokumenty p\u0159edkl\u00e1dat, je t\u0159eba\u00a0\u00fa\u0159edn\u011b ov\u011b\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159eklad<\/a>\u00a0apostilovat nebo superlegalizovat<\/strong>. Jak u\u017e jsme zm\u00ednili, apostilou je nutn\u00e9 opat\u0159it dokumenty v zem\u00edch, se kter\u00fdmi nem\u00e1 \u010cR uzav\u0159enou dvoustrannou mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed smlouvu a kter\u00e9 z\u00e1rove\u0148 jsou smluvn\u00edm st\u00e1tem Haagsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy o apostile.<\/p>\n\n

Kdy mus\u00edte opat\u0159it patenty nebo ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky apostilou?<\/h3>\n\n

Patenty nebo ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky budete muset ov\u011b\u0159it prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm apostily v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b n\u00e1kupu patent\u016f ve v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch zem\u00edch nebo pokud budete \u017e\u00e1dat o\u00a0zahrani\u010dn\u00ed patentovou ochranu<\/strong>. Apostilov\u00e1n\u00ed patent\u016f a ochrann\u00fdch zn\u00e1mek je nutn\u00e9 tak\u00e9 ve chv\u00edli, kdy budete patent nebo ochrannou zn\u00e1mku prod\u00e1vat zahrani\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n\n

Legalizace a superlegalizace dokument\u016f<\/h3>\n\n

Pojem apostila velmi \u00fazce souvis\u00ed s pojmy\u00a0legalizace a superlegalizace<\/strong>. Co se pod t\u011bmito pojmy skr\u00fdv\u00e1? Pokud budete pot\u0159ebovat, aby byla v zahrani\u010d\u00ed uznan\u00e1 ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 listina, budete ji muset ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b st\u00e1t\u016f jednak nechat\u00a0soudn\u011b p\u0159elo\u017eit<\/a>\u00a0a jednak legalizovat, tedy opat\u0159it vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm ov\u011b\u0159en\u00edm listin (apostilou nebo superlegalizac\u00ed).<\/p>\n\n

Superlegalizace<\/a>\u00a0je tedy stejn\u011b jako apostila\u00a0vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed stupe\u0148 ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edch listin p\u0159edkl\u00e1dan\u00fdch v zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/strong>. Superlegalizaci podl\u00e9haj\u00ed dokumenty v zem\u00edch, kter\u00e9 s \u010ceskou republikou nemaj\u00ed dvoustrannou mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed smlouvu ani nepodepsaly \u00damluvu o apostile.<\/p>\n\n

To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee a\u0165 u\u017e chcete sv\u016fj patent nebo ochrannou zn\u00e1mku chr\u00e1nit i za hranicemi nebo pl\u00e1nujete patent prodat v ciz\u00ed zemi, je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee budete muset\u00a0patent \u010di ochrannou zn\u00e1mku apostilovat<\/strong>, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b superlegalizovat.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Apostilov\u00e1n\u00ed patent\u016f a ochrann\u00fdch zn\u00e1mek Z\u00edskali jste ochrannou zn\u00e1mku nebo patent a chcete, aby byl v\u00e1\u0161 vyn\u00e1lez nebo t\u0159eba n\u00e1zev firmy chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fd nejen v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, ale tak\u00e9 v jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch? Pak se v \u0159ad\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f neobejdete bez takzvan\u00e9 apostiln\u00ed dolo\u017eky. V n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dc\u00edch si p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00edme, co je to patent a ochrann\u00e1 zn\u00e1mka, ale tak\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5371","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5371"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5371\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7459,"href":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5371\/revisions\/7459"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nove.ilts.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}